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Fall Planting (TEST Copy)

Planting Guide

Fall Planting Guide

Bulbs planted in fall spend the winter building roots, then bloom the following season. Use the chart below to look up the right depth, spacing, and light for every variety we grow — then plant any time after the soil cools and before the ground freezes.

  • Know your zone

    Look up your USDA Hardiness Zone — it tells you what will thrive and when to plant.

  • Check depth & spacing

    Find your variety in the chart. Depth is measured from the soil surface to the top of the bulb.

  • Plant, feed, water

    Side-dress with a balanced garden fertilizer, water it in once, and let winter do the rest.

Planting chart

Search by plant name, or narrow the list by light, bloom time, or height.

Light
Blooms
Height

Depth is the amount of soil covering the highest point of the bulb. In the South — especially in heavy clay — plant at the shallower end of each range.
Spacing Depth Light
Flowering OnionAllium Late spring to early summer Varies 4–6″ 4–6″ Sun to partial shade
Dutch AmaryllisAmaryllisIndoor forcing 6–8 weeks after potting 24–36″ 12–16″ 8″ pot, nose above the soil Sunny window; warmth speeds bloom
WindflowerAnemone Early to late spring 12–15″ 4–6″ 3″ Sun to light shade
False SpireaAstilbe Mid to late spring 26–30″ 12″ 2″ Sun to partial shade
Baboon FlowerBabiana Mid to late spring 24″ 3–6″ 2″ Sun to partial shade
Indian HyacinthCamassia Mid to late spring 12–18″ 6″ 4″ Sun to light shade
Glory of the SnowChionodoxa Late winter to early spring 6–8″ 3–4″ 2″ Sun to partial shade
CrocusCrocus Late winter to early spring 3–6″ 3–4″ 2″ Sun to partial shade
Hardy CyclamenCyclamen Early to mid spring 6–10″ 3–4″ 1″ Shade to partial sun
FritillaryFritillaria Early to mid spring 12–24″ 6–8″ 6″ Sun to partial shade
SnowdropGalanthus Late winter to early spring 8–10″ 2″ 3″ Sun to partial shade
Species GladiolusGladiolus spp. Late spring to early summer 30–34″ 3–4″ 3″ Full sun
DaylilyHemerocallis Late spring to early summer 24–30″ 12–15″ 1″ Sun to light shade
Plantain LilyHosta Early summer to early fall Varies 12″ 1″ Shade to partial shade
BluebellHyacinthoides Mid to late spring 8–12″ 4–6″ 3″ Sun to partial shade
Dutch HyacinthHyacinthus Mid to late spring 8–12″ 4–8″ 6″ Sun to light shade
Bearded IrisIris germanica Late spring to early summer 28–36″ 12–16″ ½″ Sun to light shade
Dutch IrisIris hollandica Mid to late spring 18–24″ 4–6″ 6″ Full sun
Dwarf IrisIris reticulata Mid to late spring 4–8″ 4–8″ 3″ Sun to light shade
Japanese IrisIris ensata Mid to late spring 36″ 12–16″ 1″ Sun to light shade
Siberian IrisIris sibirica Mid to late spring 24–30″ 18–24″ 1″ Sun to light shade
African Corn LilyIxia Mid to late spring 15″ 3–5″ 2″ Full sun
Lily of the AltaiIxiolirion Late spring to early summer 14–16″ 6–10″ 3″ Sun to light shade
Summer SnowflakeLeucojum Mid to late spring 18–22″ 4–6″ 3″ Sun to partial shade
Garden LilyLilium Early to mid summer 28–36″ 6–12″ 6″ Sun to light shade
Blue LilyturfLiriope Mid to late summer 12–16″ 12″ 1″ Shade to partial shade
Spider LilyLycoris Late summer to mid fall Varies 6″ 3–4″ Sun to partial shade
Grape HyacinthMuscari Early to mid spring 4–12″ 4″ 3″ Sun to partial shade
DaffodilNarcissus Early to late spring 18–24″ 4–6″ 6″ Sun to light shade
PaperwhiteNarcissusIndoor forcing Late fall to early winter 20–24″ 2″ 2″ Sunny window
Star of BethlehemOrnithogalum Late spring to early summer 30–34″ 4–6″ 3″ Sun to light shade
False ShamrockOxalis Late spring to early summer 6–12″ 2–3″ 1″ Sun to light shade
PeonyPaeonia Late spring to early summer 30–36″ 12–24″ 1″ Sun to light shade
Striped SquillPuschkinia Mid to late spring 6–8″ 3–4″ 2″ Sun to light shade
Persian ButtercupRanunculus Mid to late spring 18″ 3″ 3″ Full sun
Siberian SquillScilla siberica Mid to late spring 4–6″ 4–6″ 3″ Sun to partial shade
Peruvian SquillScilla peruviana Mid to late spring 10–12″ 6–10″ 6″ Sun to partial shade
Harlequin FlowerSparaxis Late spring to early summer 10–14″ 3–5″ 2″ Full sun
Autumn DaffodilSternbergia Early to mid fall 2–4″ 3–5″ 3″ Full sun
Queen FabiolaTriteleia Mid to late spring 12″ 6″ 3″ Full sun
Hybrid TulipTulipa Early to mid spring Varies 4–6″ 6″ Full sun
Species TulipTulipa Late winter to early spring Varies 3–5″ 3″ Sun to light shade

No plants match that search

Try a different name, or clear your filters to see all varieties.

How to read “depth”

Depth Soil surface

Depth is the amount of soil covering the highest point of the bulb — not the hole depth. In the South, and especially in heavy clay, plant toward the shallow end of the range.

Light terms, decoded

Full sun
Direct sun most of the day.
Sun to light shade
Mostly sun, with up to about 25% shade.
Sun to partial shade
Sun for roughly half the day.
Shade to partial sun
Mostly shade, with some direct sun.
Shade to partial shade
Full shade to about half-day shade.

Planting & feeding tips

  • Fertilizer: side-dress after planting with ½ cup of any general garden fertilizer (5-10-10 or 8-8-8) per square yard.
  • Southern gardens: plant shallower than the listed depth, particularly in heavy clay soils.
  • Timing: plant once the soil has cooled in fall and before the ground freezes.
  • Spacing: the wider end of the range gives each plant room to multiply over the years; the tighter end gives a fuller show the first season.
  • Zone check: Find your USDA Hardiness Zone before ordering.

Ready to plant?

Browse the varieties in this guide and order for fall delivery.